1.電纜橋架防火等級選擇電纜橋架,有防火要求的部分可以添加在電纜梯架內,托盤(pán)用火或板的阻燃性能,材料如網(wǎng)絡(luò )形成一個(gè)封閉或半封閉結構,并采取在汽-水橋和其表面涂刷防火涂料,其耐火材料整體性能應滿(mǎn)足相關(guān)規范或標準的要求。鋁合金電纜橋不適合高防火。在同樣的規范下，阻燃電纜橋的造價(jià)比鋼纜橋高出2.2倍，使用壽命是鋼索大橋的5倍以上，重量比鋼索大橋重30%。防火電纜橋比鋼纜橋略貴，使用壽命是鋼索電橋的三倍多。重量基本上與鋼索大橋相同。

1. The fire resistance level of cable tray should be selected. The parts with fire resistance requirements can be added to the cable ladder. The tray should have flame retardant properties, and materials such as a network should form a closed or semi closed structure. Fire resistant coatings should be applied to the surface of the steam water bridge. The overall performance of the fire resistant materials should meet the requirements of relevant specifications or standards. Aluminum alloy cable bridges are not suitable for high fire resistance. Under the same specifications, the cost of flame-retardant cable bridges is 2.2 times higher than that of steel cable bridges, with a service life more than 5 times that of steel cable bridges, and a weight 30% heavier than steel cable bridges. Fireproof cable bridges are slightly more expensive than steel cable bridges, and their service life is more than three times that of steel cable bridges. The weight is basically the same as that of a steel cable bridge.

2.電纜橋架的選擇填充率電纜梯架、托盤(pán)的寬度和高度的選擇應符合填充率的要求,電纜梯架、托盤(pán)填充率在一般情況下,在電力電纜的40% ~ 50%,和控制電纜的50% ~ 70%,應保留10% ~ 25%備抵項目發(fā)展余量

2. The selection of cable tray filling rate The selection of cable ladder and tray width and height should meet the requirements of filling rate. In general, the filling rate of cable ladder and tray should be kept at 40% to 50% of power cables and 50% to 70% of control cables, with a reserve of 10% to 25% as a reserve for project development margin

3.電纜托盤(pán)負載級別選擇電纜橋架負載級別的選擇,電纜槽均勻分布工作負載不應大于所選電纜橋架負載額定載荷均勻分布的水平,如果實(shí)際跨度電纜橋架的支吊架不等于2 m,均勻分布載荷的工作應符合要求。各部件和支撐架的規格和尺寸應與托盤(pán)、梯子的直部分和曲線(xiàn)相匹配。

3. The selection of cable tray load level should be based on the selection of cable tray load level. The working load of the cable tray should not exceed the level of uniform distribution of the rated load of the selected cable tray. If the actual span of the cable tray support and hanger is not equal to 2 meters, the work of uniformly distributing the load should meet the requirements. The specifications and dimensions of each component and support frame should match the straight and curved parts of the pallet and ladder.

4.電纜橋架的規格尺寸選擇工程實(shí)際中，在電纜橋架的規格尺寸選擇方面的問(wèn)題是要么偏大，要么偏緊張?！睹裼媒ㄖ姎庠O計規范》中8、10、7條規定：“電纜總截面積與托盤(pán)內橫斷面積的比值，電力電纜不應大于40%；控制電纜不應大于50%。

4. In practical engineering, the selection of specifications and dimensions for cable trays is either too large or too tight. According to Article 8, 10, and 7 of the Code for Electrical Design of Civil Buildings, the ratio of the total cross-sectional area of cables to the cross-sectional area inside the tray should not exceed 40% for power cables and 50% for control cables.